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Personal Data Protection In The United States

Wednesday, November 25th, 2009

Personal data protection and what it means if the US can present more than a few surprises to people living in the United States who mistakenly believe that the adherence to a right to privacy in the country somehow transfers over to personal data that is collected or used online. In fact, there is a large amount of personal data that can be accessed by just about anyone, which is a disconcerting fact.

Currently, the privacy of data is neither extremely well legislated nor consistently regulated in the country. For example, many people or groups or organizations can obtain a credit report when a person applies for a job or seeks to purchase an automobile or even rent an apartment. Generally speaking, there is no single all-encompassing regulation or set of laws overseeing this activity.

The acquisition, use and storage of personal data suffer from this fact in many cases. It should be cause for no small amount of concern that whoever takes the effort to enter in the data will be considered to have ownership rights when it comes to storing and using that data even if permission was never obtained in order to collect the data in the first place.

And even though there are laws such as the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act or HIPAA, it might also serve to concern people once they find out that such laws are more about how to go about efficiently moving information through networks rather than sufficiently protecting it from any theft or usage that has not been authorized by the people that the information is about.

And though a right to privacy — as enumerated by the Supreme Court in a landmark decision some years ago — exists within the Constitution and Bill of Rights of the United States, it is somewhat disconcerting to realize that almost no state, with the exception of California, officially recognizes an individual right to privacy.

When it comes to protecting the privacy of data that has been collected and stored in information systems there are a set of effective tools that are known in the collective sense as “privacy enhancing technologies, ” or PET. These consist of certain computer tools, mechanisms and applications which can allow an online user to protect the privacy of information that might allow a person to be identified.

Several examples of such privacy protection technology include certain anonymizers that have to do with how an online identity can be protected during communication such as that which occurs during e-mail or instant mail messaging, for example. These technologies can generate random IP addresses, disposable e-mail addresses and even pseudonyms.

As far as the implications for personal data protection in the United States, it should serve as a reminder that as increasing numbers of people begin making use of online mechanisms and other tools that exist in cyberspace in need will become greater than ever to ensure strong privacy exists. This includes strengthening laws that can work to help eliminate the possibility of personal data theft.

Learn more about personal data protection Stop by Life Link Safe to see how The Safe will help you keep your life secure.

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